See adufe on Wiktionary
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"english": "You speak as a stable,\nand yet there will be a wreck,\nbecause, don't seeing that the bag is young,\nyou hit it as if it was old:\noh, Mingota, I recommend that you\ndon't anger him,\nGod save us from him seething,\nbecause if he grabs a club\nthe tambourine is in good hands\nfor heating your adufe drum",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "adufe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دف",
"4": "الدُّفّ",
"5": "tambourine"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭣𐭯",
"4": "",
"5": "daf",
"ts": "dap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒁾",
"4": "",
"5": "tablet",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adufe"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese adufe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Compare Portuguese adufe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adufes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adufe m (plural adufes)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"du",
"fe"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Arabic",
"Galician terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Sumerian",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:Galician/ufe",
"Rhymes:Galician/ufe/3 syllables",
"gl:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
273,
278
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
286,
296
]
],
"english": "You speak as a stable,\nand yet there will be a wreck,\nbecause, don't seeing that the bag is young,\nyou hit it as if it was old:\noh, Mingota, I recommend that you\ndon't anger him,\nGod save us from him seething,\nbecause if he grabs a club\nthe tambourine is in good hands\nfor heating your adufe drum",
"ref": "1753, Diego Antonio Cernadas y Castro, Mingotiña, si está alá:",
"text": "Falas como nun Cortello\nè ainda hà de aver un estrozo,\npois sin ver que o fol è mozo,\ndàs nel como nun fol vello:\nay Mingota eu chè aconsello,\nnon fagas con que se atufe,\nlibrenos Dios de que bufe,\npor que si colle un fumeiro\nen boas mans està ô Pandeiro\npara quentarche ô adufe.",
"translation": "You speak as a stable,\nand yet there will be a wreck,\nbecause, don't seeing that the bag is young,\nyou hit it as if it was old:\noh, Mingota, I recommend that you\ndon't anger him,\nGod save us from him seething,\nbecause if he grabs a club\nthe tambourine is in good hands\nfor heating your adufe drum",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of squared tambourine of Arab origin"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tambourine",
"tambourine"
],
[
"Arab",
"Arab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) kind of squared tambourine of Arab origin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pandeiro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdufe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞u.fɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufe"
}
],
"word": "adufe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "adufe"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "adufe"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "adufo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دف",
"4": "الدُّفّ",
"5": "tambourine"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭣𐭯",
"4": "",
"5": "daf",
"ts": "dap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒁾",
"4": "",
"5": "tablet",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adufes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aduffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "adufes",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "adufe m (plural adufes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adufe m (plural adufes)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Sumerian",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"roa-opt:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[she] ordered [them] to play the adufe",
"roman": "Mandoulo aduffe tanger",
"text": "1525-1526, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Martin de Ginzo, B 1277: A do mui bon parecer (facsimile)",
"translation": "[she] ordered [them] to play the adufe",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tambourine",
"tambourine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdu.fe/"
}
],
"word": "adufe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "adufe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "adufe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دف",
"4": "الدُّفّ",
"5": "tambourine"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭣𐭯",
"4": "",
"5": "daf",
"ts": "dap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒁾",
"4": "",
"5": "tablet",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "adufe"
},
"expansion": "Galician adufe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese adufe, from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Compare Galician adufe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adufes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adufo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adufe m (plural adufes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"du",
"fe"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Sumerian",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tambourine",
"tambourine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdu.fi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈdu.fɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈðu.fɨ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈdu.fɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "adufe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "adufle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish adufle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "adufle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish adufle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دف",
"4": "الدُّفّ",
"5": "tambourine"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭣𐭯",
"4": "",
"5": "daf",
"ts": "dap"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒁾",
"4": "",
"5": "tablet",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "adufe"
},
"expansion": "Galician adufe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adufe"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese adufe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish adufle (1256), from Arabic الدُّفّ (ad-duff, “tambourine”), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dp /dap/, “daf”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”). Compare Galician adufe, Portuguese adufe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adufes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adufre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "adufe m (plural adufes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧du‧fe"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧du‧fe"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from late-15th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ufe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ufe/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Sumerian",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Percussion instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tambourine",
"tambourine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a traditional square tambourine of Moorish origin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈdufe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈð̞u.fe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufe"
}
],
"word": "adufe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adufe meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.